TICINO TREKS

Makalu Base Camp Trek (Standard Route)
Mountain Vector

Makalu Base Camp Trek (Standard Route)

Makalu Base Camp Trek (Standard Route)

Country

Nepal

Duration

18 days

Max Altitude

4,780 m

Group Size

5+ Person

Difficulty

very_hard

Best Seasons

Spring and Autumn

Description

The Makalu Base Camp Trek via Baule Pass is a demanding and deeply rewarding journey into one of Nepal’s least-traveled Himalayan regions. Designed for trekkers who value solitude, raw landscapes, and serious mountain travel, this route approaches Makalu Base Camp through the remote Baule and Jaljala passes, offering a far more adventurous alternative to the classic approach.

The trek begins with a flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, followed by a gradual transition from cultivated hills and river valleys to isolated alpine terrain. Early days pass through little-visited villages such as Simma and Kalapatal, where traditional hill life continues largely untouched by tourism. As the trail climbs higher, forested ridges give way to open yak pastures, glacial valleys, and dramatic high passes.

Crossing Baule Pass at over 4,300 meters marks a defining moment of the journey. From here onward, the landscape becomes increasingly stark and powerful. Wide horizons, ice-carved valleys, and towering Himalayan giants dominate the route. The trail continues across Jaljala Pass before descending into the upper Barun Valley, one of the most pristine alpine ecosystems in the Himalaya.

Reaching Makalu Base Camp at the foot of the world’s fifth-highest mountain is the emotional and visual high point of the trek. The setting is vast and uncompromising, surrounded by Makalu, Chamlang, Baruntse, and other major peaks. A full rest day at base camp allows time to absorb the scale of the environment, explore nearby viewpoints, and acclimatize properly before the return journey.

The return route completes a satisfying circuit, crossing historic high passes such as Keke La and Shipton’s Pass before descending through Tashigaun and Seduwa back to Num. This loop-style trek offers constant variety, avoids repetition, and provides a complete experience of eastern Nepal’s wilderness.

Carefully curated by Ticino Treks, this itinerary balances challenge, safety, and immersion. It is ideal for experienced trekkers seeking a true expedition-style trek without the technical demands of mountaineering.

Trip Notes

Trek Grade and Experience
This is a strenuous trek suited for physically fit trekkers with prior high-altitude trekking experience. Long walking days, high passes, and remote terrain require endurance, confidence, and mental resilience.

Altitude and Acclimatization
The itinerary is structured to support gradual acclimatization, with a dedicated rest day at Makalu Base Camp. Despite this, trekkers should be prepared for altitude-related challenges and follow guide instructions closely.

Accommodation and Facilities
Accommodation is primarily in basic tea houses and lodges, with limited services in higher sections. Facilities become simpler as elevation increases, reflecting the remoteness of the region.

Best Season
The ideal seasons for this trek are spring (April to May) and autumn (September to November), when weather conditions are most stable and mountain views are at their best.

Permits and Regulations
This trek requires entry permits for Makalu Barun National Park. Ticino Treks handles all required paperwork and local regulations on your behalf.

Weather and Flight Considerations
Flights to and from Tumlingtar are weather dependent. Flexibility in scheduling is strongly recommended, especially during shoulder seasons.

Why Trek with Ticino Treks
With experienced guides, carefully paced itineraries, and a strong focus on safety and sustainability, Ticino Treks ensures a responsible and well-supported journey into one of Nepal’s most remote trekking regions.

Itineraries

We take a 35 min Flight to Tumlingtar (460 m). On the way to Tumlingtar flight; you may see beautiful and majestic Mt. Everest range, Makalu & Mt. Kanchanjunga range. After we land at Tumlingtar then we drive to Num. Overnight in Tent camp.

The trek officially starts as you leave Num behind and head towards Seduwa. The trail gently climbs through verdant farmland and forested paths, allowing you to acclimatize gradually. You will spend around 4 to 5 hours walking and stay overnight at a lodge in Seeduwa.

Today’s trek leads you higher into the hills, passing through traditional villages and mixed forests. The walk takes approximately 5 to 6 hours. Tashi Gaun’s moderate altitude makes it an excellent location for your first acclimatization stop. Lodge accommodation is provided.

This day is dedicated to rest and acclimatization to help your body adjust to the altitude. You can explore the surrounding village, interact with locals, or take short hikes nearby. Overnight at the lodge.

 

Continuing uphill, you trek for about 5 to 6 hours through rhododendron forests and alpine meadows to reach Khongma. This stretch prepares you for the higher altitudes ahead. A lodge in Khongma offers overnight stay.

One of the most challenging days on the trek, you cross the Septen-la Pass, climbing to 4,256 meters before descending to Dobato. The trek is long, around 7 to 8 hours, but the panoramic views of Makalu and surrounding peaks are well worth the effort.
Overnight stay is at a lodge in Dobato

After the exertion of the pass, today’s trek descends gently to the alpine pastures of Yangle Kharka. The walking time is roughly 4 to 5 hours. This area is known for its natural beauty and tranquility.

Lodge accommodation is arranged.

Today we trek through the valley, forests, and past Yaks grazing. In the beginning point of this trek, we are edged in by towering valley walls. We then come to Merek and then ascend where there are more incredible views of the Himalayas. We will stay the night at Langmale Kharka.

Today the trek is quite hard compared to other days. We climb to higher altitudes, the route is more physically demanding as we head to Makalu Base Camp. We head up to Shershong from Langmale and then to Makalu Base Camp. The trail from Shershong offers stunning views over glaciers and snow-capped mountains, especially of Mt. Makalu. Overnight in a tent camp at Makalu Base Camp amidst the mountains.

Today we take a look around Makalu Base Camp enjoying the scenes and beauty. You can witness a harsh arid rocky terrain with Barun Glacier just above it. From here we can see the south face of Makalu and a panorama view of Mt.Everest and Mt. Lhotse. We will stay the night at Makalu Base Camp.

Today we leave base camp and make a rapid descent through Sherson, Langmale, and Merek to Yangi Kharka. It is one of the benefits of going downhill. Overnight in Tent Camp.

Today’s trek takes us through dense green forests towards Dobate along the banks of the Barun River. We then reach Dobate where we stay the night.

We begin our trek following the trail to Mumbuk passing through fir and rhododendron forests. Then we cross Keke La Pas, Tutu La Pass (Shipton’s Pass) to reach Khongma Danda. Overnight in Tent Camp.

Today’s trek leads us through dense forests to the Sherpa settlement of Tashi Gaon where we stay overnight.

We head back down to Num as we exit the Makalu Barun National Park and down to the Barun River. Crossing the hillside and past settlements, we finally make it to Num.

Overnight in a Lodge

You will be driven by jeep from Num to Tumlingtar, followed by a scenic afternoon flight back to Kathmandu. This concludes your trek with stunning aerial views of the Himalayas.

Upon our successful trek, we will spend a good day in the capital city of Nepal. You can either relax at the hotel or stroll around Thamel to do some shopping. 

Overnight in the hotel.

Cost Includes

  • Airport transfers in Kathmandu on arrival and departure using a private vehicle.

  • Hotel accommodation in Kathmandu with breakfast, based on twin sharing, as specified in the program.

  • All required ground transportation during the trip, including domestic flights, private jeep, or bus transfers as per the itinerary.

  • Full board meals during the trek: breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

  • Tea-house accommodation or camping arrangements during the trek, depending on the trekking region and route.

  • An experienced, licensed trekking guide fluent in English.

  • Required number of porters to carry trekking gear, with porter wages, insurance, food, and accommodation fully covered.

  • All necessary trekking permits, national park or conservation area entry fees, and restricted area permits where applicable.

  • TIMS card or its equivalent, as required by local regulations.

  • Comprehensive guide and porter insurance, including emergency rescue cover as per Nepal government rules.

  • First aid medical kit carried by the guide.

  • All government taxes, local levies, and official service charges.

Cost Excludes

  • International airfare to and from Nepal.

  • Nepal entry visa fees.

  • Travel and medical insurance, including emergency evacuation and high-altitude rescue.

  • Meals in Kathmandu (lunch and dinner), unless otherwise stated.

  • Personal trekking equipment and clothing, including sleeping bags, down jackets, trekking boots, and poles.

  • Alcoholic beverages, bottled or boiled drinking water, soft drinks, and snacks during the trek.

  • Personal expenses such as laundry, phone calls, Wi-Fi, hot showers, battery charging, and tipping.

  • Tips for guides, porters, and drivers, which are customary but not mandatory.

  • Costs arising from itinerary changes due to weather conditions, flight delays, road conditions, or unforeseen circumstances.

  • Any expenses not explicitly mentioned in the cost includes section.

 

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