The Sherpani Col Cross expedition via the Makalu Base Camp is one of the most remote, technically challenging, and awe-inspiring treks in the Nepal Himalayas. Traversing the mighty valleys of the Barun and Hunku regions, this expedition provides the rare opportunity to experience the raw, untouched landscapes of the eastern Himalayas while crossing some of the highest passes accessible to trekkers: Sherpani Col (6,146m), West Col (6,143m), and Amphu Laptsa Pass (5,845m). This remote route skirts beneath the towering fifth-highest mountain in the world, Makalu (8,485m), and ultimately leads into the well-known Khumbu Valley via Chhukung and Namche Bazaar.
The trek begins in the lush Arun Valley, starting with a flight to Tumlingtar followed by an overland drive to Num. From there, the route ascends through traditional Rai and Sherpa settlements, crossing dense forests and steep ridges to the high alpine landscapes surrounding the Makalu-Barun National Park. After reaching Makalu Base Camp (4,870m), the route transitions into a full expedition approach with high-altitude camping and technical glacier crossings, requiring solid mountaineering experience and physical fitness.
This expedition is ideal for seasoned trekkers and aspiring mountaineers seeking a wild, off-the-beaten-path challenge. Offering dramatic contrasts between subtropical valleys and glacial plateaus, it includes cultural encounters with remote mountain communities, long days over rugged terrain, and some of the most dramatic mountain views in all of Nepal, including Everest, Lhotse, Baruntse, Chamlang, and Makalu.
Travel Notes
Best Seasons
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Spring (April to early June): Clear skies, warmer temperatures, and more stable snow conditions on the passes.
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Autumn (late September to early November): Cold but dry, with excellent visibility and stable glacier crossings.
Permits Required
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Makalu-Barun National Park Entry Permit
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Makalu Rural Municipality Permit
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Sagarmatha National Park Permit
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TIMS Card (Trekkers’ Information Management System)
Experience Required
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Previous experience in high-altitude trekking is essential.
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Basic mountaineering skills including use of crampons, harnesses, ropes, and ice axe are required.
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Participants should be in excellent physical condition and able to camp for multiple nights at extreme altitudes.
Accommodation
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Mixture of tea-house accommodation (lower valley) and full tented camping (high passes and base camps).
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High-altitude camps are fully supported by porters, cooks, and guides with mountaineering experience.
